The construction industry in 2024 is undergoing significant changes in its regulatory framework. New construction norms and standards that meet modern safety, energy efficiency, and environmental requirements are being adopted. Let's look at the main innovations in the field of construction norms and standards in 2024.
Changes in the Field of Building and Structure Design
New norms for the design of various types of buildings and structures are being introduced. Now the characteristics of the locality and climate, as well as the calculated seismicity of the construction area, are mandatorily considered. For the first time, the norms have included separate sections regulating the design of high-rise buildings and unique structures.
New Requirements for Building Materials and Structures
Requirements for the quality and safety of building materials have been updated. There are stricter norms for the use of ecological, safe-for-health materials. Energy efficiency classes for enclosing structures have been introduced. Now it's possible to use progressive materials made from wood, composites, polymers.
Stricter Norms for Strength and Seismic Resistance
With increased seismic activity in many areas, the norms for the strength and seismic resistance of buildings have significantly tightened. The requirements for foundations have become stricter. Calculations for possible natural disasters are now required in the design process.
Increasing the Energy Efficiency of Buildings
Every building must now meet a specific energy efficiency class. The heat loss of enclosing structures and the share of renewable energy for engineering systems are regulated. This will reduce the consumption of energy resources in construction.
Improving the Environmental Friendliness of Construction
New norms are being introduced to reduce the negative impact on the environment. Requirements for waste recycling, rainwater collection, noise protection are included. Construction is becoming truly green and environmentally friendly.
Implementation of BIM Technologies
All major projects must now be designed using Building Information Modeling (BIM) technologies. This increases the accuracy of calculations and allows for modeling scenarios of construction and operation. BIM technologies are a mandatory requirement for the future in construction.
Conclusion
Thus, the construction norms and standards of 2024 are aimed at introducing advanced technologies, increasing safety, energy efficiency, and environmental friendliness of the industry. The new norms meet international levels and will allow for the creation of a comfortable living environment for people.