The job of a landscape designer is to create an attractive and functional landscape that fits organically into the natural environment. One of the methods to achieve this goal is the use of trees and shrubs. They can not only help create shade and coziness but also add beauty and texture to the landscape.
Selecting Trees and Shrubs
Choosing the right trees and shrubs for landscape design can be a challenging task. It's important to consider various species to determine those that fit local conditions and meet the aesthetic expectations of the client. Let's look at several types of trees and shrubs that can be used to create shade and coziness in landscape design:
- Maples. Maples are one of the most popular types of trees in landscape design. They have large leaf plates that create dense shade. Additionally, maples often have an attractive autumn color palette, making them an excellent choice for the landscape.
- Firs. Firs are tall trees with dense foliage, ideal for creating coziness. They can also be used to create shade, although they don't provide as dense shade as maples.
- Rhododendrons. Rhododendrons are shrubs with beautiful flowers and dense green foliage, which can be used to create coziness. They don't form shade, but their flowers can add color and texture to the landscape design.
- Aronia. Aronia is a shrub with beautiful white flowers and black berries. It can be used as a cozy hedge since it has dense green foliage and a large number of branches.
- Hydrangea Shrubs. Hydrangeas are shrubs with large, bright flowers, which can be used to create coziness. They can also add beauty and texture to the landscape.
In addition to choosing the right trees and shrubs, it's important to consider their placement. They should be positioned to create the optimal effect of shade and coziness and also match the landscape design. For instance, large trees can be placed in the background, while shrubs can be used to create cozy corners.
The presence of natural stones in the landscape should also be considered. They can be used to create a harmonious image along with the trees and shrubs. Natural stone, pebbles, and travertine can be used to create paths, boundary walls, or decorative elements.
Overall, trees and shrubs can be important elements of landscape design, adding beauty and functionality to any space. Choosing the right plants and their placement can help create the desired effect of shading and coziness and also give character to the landscape.