In recent years, increasing attention has been paid to environmental protection and the search for materials that are safer for nature and humans. One such promising direction is eco-friendly and biodegradable adhesives, or eco-glues.
Reasons for the Emergence of Eco-Glues
Significant volumes of traditional adhesives, which often contain toxic components, lead to soil and water pollution. Such waste requires many years to decompose. Additionally, synthetic materials can harm human health. Therefore, in recent years, there has been an increased demand for natural and safe products, including eco-friendly adhesives.
Features of Eco-Glues
Unlike traditional adhesives, eco-glues are primarily made from natural and renewable plant-based raw materials – starch, cellulose, lignin. Thanks to this composition, eco-glues are safe for humans and do not harm the ecosystem.
Moreover, eco-glues have good adhesion, strength, and resistance to environmental impacts. They are easily disposed of and decompose without leaving toxic waste.
Application Areas of Eco-Glues
Thanks to their properties, eco-friendly adhesives are actively used in various areas:
- Woodworking. In furniture manufacturing, "green" glues are increasingly used, which is important for recycling and disposal of products.
- Construction. Bioglues are used for wooden housing construction, insulation installation, tiling, wallpapering. They are non-toxic and safe for residents.
- Packaging. Biodegradable glues are used in the production of eco-friendly paper and cardboard packaging. When this packaging ends up in the soil, it decomposes quickly without harmful waste.
- Household. In household use, eco-glues are applied for repairing furniture, toys, books. They can be used to create useful crafts for the home.
Using Eco-Glues in Construction
The construction sector is one of the key areas for the use of eco-friendly glues and materials.
Firstly, this is due to the large volumes of construction work. Transitioning to bioglues will significantly reduce the load on the ecosystem.
Secondly, construction widely uses wood, which is well suited for bonding with natural biodegradable compositions.
Specific application areas of eco-glues:
- Wooden house building. Bioglues are used for bonding logs, timbers, rafters, and other wooden structures. They provide good fixation and do not contain harmful components.
- Insulation and soundproofing. Eco-friendly glues are used in the installation of insulation, soundproofing materials, etc. They are safe for the residents.
- Finishing works. For wallpaper, tile, linoleum installation, eco-glues on a natural basis are also increasingly chosen.
- Assembly of furniture and structures. Furniture, windows, stairs, and other wooden products can be assembled using biodegradable compositions.
Thus, eco-glues allow any construction to be more eco-friendly and safe for all participants in the process.
Market Development Prospects for Eco-Glues
According to experts' forecasts, in the near future, we will see active expansion of the eco-friendly glues segment. This is related to the overall growth in demand for eco-products. Additionally, new developments in "green" glues are emerging, such as those based on rice husks, recycled paper, and cardboard. Such glues have an even smaller impact on the environment and human health.